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What Attracts Scorpions in the House?

Gary Anderson • January 10, 2025

Scorpions have become unwelcome guests in our homes, particularly in regions with arid climates. These resilient creatures, known for their distinctive pincers and venomous tails, are often drawn into human dwellings by a combination of environmental factors and the presence of their prey. While scorpions play a vital role in controlling insect populations in natural ecosystems, their presence in homes can be unsettling and potentially dangerous. Understanding what attracts scorpions to our living spaces is crucial for developing effective prevention and control strategies. This knowledge is particularly important in areas where venomous species are prevalent. By identifying and addressing the key factors that lure scorpions indoors, homeowners can significantly reduce the risk of encountering these arthropods in their living spaces. 

5 Things That Attract Scorpions

Understanding the factors that attract scorpions to our homes is essential for effective prevention and control. Scorpions, like all living creatures, are driven by basic needs for survival which include food, water, and shelter. By identifying the key elements that make our homes appealing to these arachnids, we can take targeted steps to reduce their presence and minimize the risk of unwanted encounters.

Undisturbed Areas

Scorpions have a strong preference for undisturbed areas which provide them with safe havens and ideal conditions for survival. These arachnids are naturally drawn to quiet, secluded spaces where they can rest during the day and avoid detection by predators or humans. In homes, such areas often include basements, crawl spaces, attics, and rarely used storage areas. The appeal of these locations lies in their lack of regular human activity, which allows scorpions to move about freely without detection. Additionally, these undisturbed areas often offer the darkness and stable temperatures that scorpions prefer. Clutter like piles of boxes, stacks of firewood, or accumulated debris further enhances the attractiveness of these spaces by providing numerous hiding spots and potential nesting sites. The combination of seclusion, stable environmental conditions, and ample hiding places makes undisturbed areas within homes particularly inviting to scorpions.

Moisture

Moisture plays a crucial role in attracting scorpions to residential areas, despite their reputation for thriving in arid environments. While scorpions are indeed adapted to desert like conditions, they still require water to survive and will actively seek out sources of moisture, especially during hot and dry periods. This need for hydration often drives scorpions to enter homes, where they can find reliable water sources in kitchens, bathrooms, laundry rooms, and other areas with plumbing or leaks. Scorpions are particularly drawn to damp areas such as under sinks, near water heaters, or in basements with high humidity levels. Their ability to detect and locate moisture makes household water sources particularly attractive, and they may enter through small openings around pipes or drains in search of these life sustaining resources. Additionally, areas of high humidity within a home not only provide scorpions with the necessary moisture they need but also often support populations of insects that scorpions prey upon.

Darkness

Darkness is a fundamental attraction for scorpions as it plays a crucial role in their behavior and survival strategies. As nocturnal creatures, scorpions have evolved to be most active during the night as darkness provides a protective cover for hunting and movement. This preference for dark environments stems from several adaptive advantages. Firstly, darkness helps scorpions conserve moisture by reducing exposure to heat and dry conditions, which is particularly important in arid habitats. Secondly, the cover of night provides protection from predators and allows scorpions to move more freely with reduced risk. In residential settings, this attraction to darkness draws scorpions to dimly lit areas such as basements, crawl spaces, closets, and cluttered corners.



Interestingly, scorpions possess a unique characteristic that can aid in their detection. Their exoskeletons contain proteins that light up under ultraviolet light, so they appear as a bright neon blue. This feature not only fascinates researchers but also provides homeowners and pest control professionals with an effective method for locating these elusive arachnids in dark spaces using black lights. 

Prey

Prey availability is a significant factor in attracting scorpions to residential areas. These eight-legged arthropods are efficient hunters, consuming a wide variety of small insects and similar invertebrates as their main food source. Common prey items include crickets, cockroaches, spiders, centipedes, and even other scorpions. The presence of these food sources in and around homes can create an irresistible lure for scorpions. Scorpions are highly adaptable in their feeding habits and can survive for extended periods with minimal food intake which allows them to stay inside even if food sources become scarce. Some of the more sizeable scorpion varieties have been known to capture and consume small reptiles and rodents. Their hunting strategy involves using their potent venom to immobilize prey before consuming it. This venom, while typically not lethal to humans, is highly effective against their usual prey. The abundance of potential prey in human habitats not only attracts scorpions but can also support sustained scorpion populations. Therefore, addressing underlying pest issues in a home can indirectly reduce scorpion attraction by eliminating their food sources. This approach highlights the interconnected nature of pest control, where managing one type of pest can have broader implications for overall household pest management.

Rotting Wood and Other Organic Detritus

Rotting wood and organic detritus play a significant role in attracting scorpions to residential areas because they provide these arachnids with ideal microhabitats for shelter and hunting. Decomposing organic matter like fallen leaves, decaying logs, and damp mulch creates an environment that is particularly appealing to scorpions. These materials offer not only protection from predators and harsh environmental conditions but also maintain higher moisture levels, which is crucial for scorpion survival. Additionally, rotting organic matter attracts a variety of insects and small arthropods that serve as prey for scorpions, effectively creating a self-sustaining ecosystem that supports scorpion populations. In yards and gardens, areas with organic detritus provide scorpions with the darkness, humidity, and food sources they require and often serve as staging grounds from which scorpions venture into homes. Consequently, regular yard maintenance including the prompt removal of organic debris and proper storage of materials like firewood is an essential step in reducing the attractiveness of a property to scorpions. By eliminating these favorable habitats near homes, homeowners can significantly decrease the likelihood of scorpions venturing indoors.

Where Are Scorpions Normally Found?

Scorpions exhibit a wide ranging habitat preference that has adapted to various environments across different geographical regions. While they are often associated with arid and desert landscapes, scorpions can be found in diverse ecosystems worldwide. In residential areas, scorpions commonly seek refuge in locations that mimic their natural habitats. Outdoors, they are frequently encountered under rocks, logs, and in piles of organic debris such as leaf litter or mulch. Garden areas with dense vegetation, stone landscaping, and areas near water sources are particularly attractive to scorpions. Around homes, they often inhabit cracks in foundations, gaps in exterior walls, and spaces under porches or decks. Indoors, scorpions gravitate towards dark, undisturbed areas such as basements, attics, closets, and spaces behind furniture or appliances. Their ability to squeeze through small openings allows them to access various parts of a building. 

Are Scorpions a Problem?

While scorpions play an important role in natural ecosystems, their presence in human habitations can indeed be problematic. The extent of the issue varies depending on the species and the level of infestation. Most scorpion species found in residential areas pose minimal threat to humans, with stings typically causing localized pain and discomfort. However, certain species like the bark scorpion can deliver more potent venom and potentially cause severe reactions, especially in children, elderly individuals, or those with allergies. Beyond health concerns, scorpions can also create psychological distress for homeowners, as their intimidating appearance and nocturnal habits often lead to fear and anxiety.



With their hardy nature and ability to adapt, scorpions can survive in various environments for several years, with some living up to half a decade. They reproduce year round, giving birth to live young rather than laying eggs, which can lead to rapid population growth if left unchecked. This reproductive strategy, combined with their ability to survive on minimal resources, means that a small scorpion problem can escalate quickly without proper intervention. 

Do Scorpions Cause Damage?

Unlike many household pests, scorpions generally do not cause direct structural damage to homes or property. Their presence is more of a nuisance and potential health concern rather than a threat to the integrity of buildings. In fact, scorpions can provide some ecological benefits by controlling populations of other insects and arthropods that might otherwise become problematic. Their predatory nature helps to keep the numbers of various pests in check which potentially reduces damage to gardens and indoor spaces caused by these other creatures. 

How to Prevent Scorpions

Preventing scorpions from entering your home requires a multi-faceted approach that addresses both the interior and exterior of your property. By implementing a combination of physical barriers, habitat modification, and targeted treatments, you can significantly reduce the likelihood of scorpion infestations. Here are key strategies for scorpion prevention:


  • Seal entry points: Inspect and seal all potential access points including gaps around windows, doors, pipes, and foundation cracks. Be sure to use appropriate materials like caulk or weather stripping.
  • Reduce potential scorpion shelters: Clear your property of unnecessary items such as lumber stacks, stone piles, and other accumulated materials that might attract these arachnids.
  • Manage moisture: Fix leaks, improve drainage, and use dehumidifiers in damp areas to create a less hospitable environment for scorpions.
  • Implement proper lighting: Install outdoor lighting with yellow insect resistant bulbs to deter scorpions and make them easier to spot.
  • Maintain landscaping: Keep grass short, trim bushes away from the house, and store firewood elevated off the ground.
  • Use natural repellents: Apply essential oils like lavender, cinnamon, or peppermint around entry points as potential deterrents.
  • Ongoing pest management: Establish a thorough insect control regimen to minimize the availability of prey that scorpions typically hunt.


By combining these methods and maintaining vigilance, homeowners can create an environment that is less attractive and accessible to scorpions which significantly reduces the risk of infestations and unwanted encounters.

How To Get Rid of Scorpions

Dealing with a scorpion infestation requires a comprehensive approach that combines immediate removal techniques with long term prevention strategies. To effectively get rid of scorpions, consider the following methods:


  • Physical removal: Use long handled tongs or a sturdy container to carefully capture and remove scorpions.
  • Natural predators: Encourage the presence of natural scorpion predators like owls, bats, or certain lizard species in your outdoor areas.
  • Diatomaceous earth: Apply food grade diatomaceous earth in areas where scorpions travel to dehydrate and kill them.
  • Sticky traps: Place glue boards along baseboards and in corners to trap scorpions and monitor their activity.
  • Chemical control: Use targeted insecticides designed for scorpions but be sure to follow all safety precautions and application instructions.
  • Professional extermination: Engage pest control experts for severe infestations or if you're uncomfortable handling scorpions yourself.


While these methods can help control scorpion populations, it's crucial to combine them with preventive measures like sealing entry points, reducing moisture, and eliminating food sources. Regular monitoring and maintenance are essential for long term scorpion control. For persistent or severe infestations, professional pest control services offer the expertise and resources necessary for comprehensive scorpion management.

Contact EcoGuard if You Are Dealing with Scorpions

If you're discovering scorpion activity in your home or business, it's time to consider professional help. EcoGuard Pest Management offers expert solutions tailored to address scorpion infestations effectively and safely. Our team of trained professionals understands the unique challenges posed by scorpions in various environments and can conduct a thorough inspection of your property to identify all potential hiding spots and entry points. We use environmentally responsible methods that not only eliminate current scorpion populations but also implement long term prevention strategies to keep these arachnids at bay. Contact EcoGuard Pest Management today to develop a comprehensive scorpion control plan that will protect your property and ensure a scorpion free environment. 

Scorpion Attractant FAQs

  • What keeps scorpions away?

    Scorpions can be deterred through a combination of methods that make your environment less attractive and accessible to them. Key strategies include sealing entry points around your home, reducing moisture levels, eliminating clutter and potential hiding spots both indoors and outdoors, and maintaining a regular pest control routine to reduce their prey. Additionally, using natural repellents like certain essential oils and installing outdoor lighting with yellow insect resistant bulbs can help keep scorpions at bay.

  • Why would a scorpion be in my house?

    Scorpions typically enter houses in search of three primary resources: shelter, moisture, and food. They may be attracted to your home if it provides cool, dark spaces to hide during the day, offers water sources (like leaky pipes or humid areas), or harbors insects and small arthropods that serve as prey. Additionally, scorpions might enter homes to escape extreme outdoor conditions like excessive heat or heavy rains.

  • What causes scorpions to come around?

    Scorpions are primarily attracted to environments that provide their basic needs for survival. These include areas with adequate moisture, especially in arid climates, as well as the presence of prey insects like crickets, cockroaches, and spiders. Additionally, scorpions seek out dark, cool hiding spots, which can be found in cluttered areas, woodpiles, or landscaping features around homes which makes residential properties attractive to these arachnids if such conditions are present.

  • What smell do scorpions hate?

    Scorpions are believed to be repelled by certain strong scents, particularly those of some essential oils. Lavender, peppermint, and cedarwood oils are often cited as effective scorpion deterrents due to their strong aromas. While scientific evidence for the effectiveness of these scents is limited, many homeowners use these essential oils as part of a comprehensive scorpion prevention strategy. It is important to note that these smells fade rather quickly so regular application around potential entry points or areas of scorpion activity is needed.

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